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Tutorial MuMuDVB Web Services

nikemi007

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Webservices

Table of Contents
1. Status monitoring :
1.1. JSON files:
2. Access to the CAM menu:
3. Electronic program guide

To activate the webservices, just enable the unicast mode with something like that:

unicast=1 : Activate the internal webserver
ip_http=127.0.0.1 : IP address for accepting the HTTP requests
port_http=8005 : Listening port

NoteWhen you use several card on one server you can use the template %card for the listening port. Ex: port_http=4000+%card. Ports higher than 1024 can be used by unprivileged users.
The webservices responses are not SOAP compliant, but formatted in simple XML documents (UTF-8) or in JSON. The output can be easily parsed in PHP for example.

Status monitoring :
There is no input parameters. URL : http://ip_http:port_http/monitor/state.xml
Example of response with comments:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<mumudvb card="5" frontend="0"> => adapter and frontend devices
<card_path>/dev/dvb/adapter5</card_path> => card device path
<global_version><![CDATA[1.6.1b_20101101]]></global_version> => MuMuDVB version
<global_pid>19574</global_pid> => process PID
<global_uptime>45</global_uptime> => process uptime in seconds
<frontend_name><![CDATA[ST STV0299 DVB-S]]></frontend_name> => frontend name
<frontend_tuned>1</frontend_tuned> => 0 if adapter not tuned, 1 if adapter is tuned
<frontend_frequency>11856000</frontend_frequency> => tuning frequency (always in kHz)
<frontend_polarization><![CDATA[V]]></frontend_polarization> => "-" if polarization isn't applicable, or "V" (Vertical), "H" (Horizontal", "L" (Left), "R" (Right)
<frontend_symbolrate>27500000</frontend_symbolrate> => Satellite symbole rate in symbols per second (or 0 if not applicable)
<frontend_system><![CDATA[DVB-S]]></frontend_system> => System used : "DVB-C", "DVB-T", "DVB-S", "DVB-S2", "ATSC"
<frontend_status><![CDATA[SCVYL]]></frontend_status> => Tuner lock status: "S"/"-" (Signal), "C"/"-" (Carrier), "V"/"-" (Viterbi), "Y"/"-" (Synchro), "L"/"-" (Locked)
<frontend_ber>0</frontend_ber> => RAW BER value from driver (unsigned 16-bits integer)
<frontend_signal>56955</frontend_signal> => RAW Signal level value from driver (unsigned 16-bits integer)
<frontend_snr>54759</frontend_snr> => RAW Signal to noise ratio from driver (unsigned 16-bits integer)
<autoconfiguration>2</autoconfiguration> => Autoconfiguration status 0: none, 2: full
<autoconfiguration_detected_parameters> => Part displayed only when autoconfiguration is enabled
<transport_stream_id>2</transport_stream_id> => Transport stream id
<network_id>8442</network_id> => network id (see ts_10261102v010201p.pdf p14 and ts_101162v010701p.pdf p18 p19)
<original_network_id>8442</original_network_id> => original network id (see ts_10261102v010201p.pdf p14 and ts_101162v010701p.pdf p18 p19)
<pat_version>19</pat_version> => Version of the PAT PID
<sdt_version>2</sdt_version> => Version of the SDT PID
<nit_version>28</nit_version> => Version of the NIT PID
<psip_version>0</psip_version> => Version of the PSIP PID (ATSC only)
</autoconfiguration_detected_parameters> =>
<autoconfiguration_finished>1</autoconfiguration_finished> => 0 if not autoconfiguration or autoconfiguration in progress, 1 if autoconfiguration is finished
<cam_support>1</cam_support> => 0 if no CAM support asked, 1 if CAM support was asked
<cam_number>0</cam_number> => CAM slot number
<cam_menustring><![CDATA[Not retrieved]]></cam_menustring> => When CAM is initialized, CAM model
<cam_initialized>0</cam_initialized> => 0 if CAM isn't initialized, 1 if CAM is initialized

<channel number="1"> => Loop over channels, one node per channel, with MuMuDVB internal id (starting at 1)
<lcn>0</lcn> => If present, Channel Logical Number (Channel number)
<name><![CDATA[CANAL+]]></name> => Channel name
<service_type type="1"><![CDATA[Television]]></service_type> => See function "service_type_to_str" in "log.c" file for complete description
<ip_multicast><![CDATA[0.0.0.0]]></ip_multicast> => Multicast IP address (0.0.0.0 if multicast is disabled)
<port_multicast>0</port_multicast> => Multicast UDP port (0 if multicast is disabled)
<is_up>0</is_up> => 0 if channel is not streamed, 1 if channel is streamed
<traffic>7</traffic> => Channel streamed IP bandwidth in kB (kilo-Bytes) per second
<ratio_scrambled>99</ratio_scrambled> => Percentage of scrambled packets received
<service_id>8201</service_id> => Service ID of channel
<pmt_pid>1280</pmt_pid> => PMT PID of channel
<pmt_version>1</pmt_version> => The version of the PMT PID in the TS stream
<pcr_pid>160</pcr_pid> => PCR PID of channel
<unicast_port>0</unicast_port> => Unicast port associated with the channle if unicast is setup by port
<ca_sys> => Loop over all the CA systems listed in the PMT for the channel
<ca num="256"><![CDATA[Canal Plus]]></ca> => CA identifier and description if avaliable
</ca_sys> => End of CA systems loop
<pids> => Loop over all PID related to the channel and declared in the PMT
<pid number="1280" language="---"><![CDATA[PMT]]></pid> => PID number, Language associated (or "---" if no language associated), PID description if avaliable
<pid number="160" language="---"><![CDATA[Video (MPEG2)]]></pid>
<pid number="80" language="fra"><![CDATA[Audio (MPEG2)]]></pid>
<pid number="81" language="eng"><![CDATA[Audio (MPEG2)]]></pid>
<pid number="32" language="---"><![CDATA[Teletext]]></pid>
<pid number="82" language="fra"><![CDATA[Audio (AC3)]]></pid>
<pid number="83" language="eng"><![CDATA[Audio (AC3)]]></pid>
</pids> => End of PID loop
<clients count="1"> => Loop over unicast clients
<client number="0"> => Client Information
<socket>80</socket> => Local socket FD
<remote_address><![CDATA[192.168.0.54]]></remote_address> => Remote IP address of the client
<remote_port>438754</remote_port> => Remote port
<buffersize>0</buffersize> => Client Buffer
<consecutive_errors>0</consecutive_errors> => Count of consecutive errors when writing to this client
<first_error_time>1411392479</first_error_time> =>
<last_error_time>0</last_error_time> =>
</client> => End of Client.
</clients> => End of clients loop
</channel> => End of channels loop
</mumudvb> => End of response

1.1. JSON files:
You can get similar information in the JSON files
  • http://ip_http:port_http/channels_list.json
  • http://ip_http:port_http/monitor/signal_power.json
  • http://ip_http:port_http/channels_traffic.json
  • http://ip_http:port_http/monitor/state.json
2. Access to the CAM menu:

These two webservices allow for accessing the CAM menu during streaming. This is usefull for checking rights or download status for example.
The file cam_menu.php is a simple demonstration on how to use these webservices in order to make a web interface with AJAX compatible with the most important browsers (Firefox, Chrome, Internet Explorer).
For using it, you just need a webserver (lighttpd, apache, etc.) with PHP activated. The web page accept one GET parameter: port_server. This is the unicast port setup for accessing MuMuDVB webservices.
The CAM menu is refresded every 2 seconds and buttons can be used to navigate in the menus. MENU, LIST and ENQUIRY MMI objects are supported.
Case when the CAM isn’t initialized:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<menu>
<datetime><![CDATA[Mon Nov 1 22:08:17 2010]]></datetime> => Last update time/date
<object><![CDATA[NONE]]></object> => No object to show
<title><![CDATA[CAM not initialized!]]></title> => Message about CAM not initialized
</menu>
Case when the CAM is initialized but there is no menu to display:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<menu>
<datetime><![CDATA[Tue Nov 2 22:38:37 2010]]></datetime> => Last update time/date
<cammenustring><![CDATA[Aston Module 2.1800]]></cammenustring> => CAM model
<object><![CDATA[NONE]]></object> => No object to show
<title><![CDATA[No menu to display]]></title> => Message about no menu to display
</menu>
Case when a object is send by the CAM to be displayed:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<menu>
<datetime><![CDATA[Tue Nov 2 22:39:58 2010]]></datetime> => When the object was received
<cammenustring><![CDATA[Aston Module 2.1800]]></cammenustring> => CAM model
<object><![CDATA[MENU]]></object> => Object: "MENU", "LIST" or "ENQUIRY"
<title><![CDATA[Module Aston]]></title> => Object title
<subtitle><![CDATA[Carte num ro 544.193.724]]></subtitle> => Object subtitle (when an "ENQUIRY" object is display, show the number of characters expected in the answer)
<item num="0"><![CDATA[Return]]></item> => For "MENU" and "LIST" objects, contain the lines of information or the items to be choosen. The "num" attribute correspond to the key to press to choose the item.
<item num="1"><![CDATA[Consultation des droits]]></item>
<item num="2"><![CDATA[R glages]]></item>
<item num="3"><![CDATA[Information]]></item>
<bottom><![CDATA[Votre choix, svp]]></bottom> => Object bottom line
</menu>
  • Second webservice allows for sending response to the CAM. There is one integer GET paramter: key. Possible keys: 0 to 9 (numbers), M for asking the CAM menu, C for cancelling an ENQUIRY object. URL : http://ip_http:port_http/cam/action.xml?key=X There are 4 king of responses.
OK:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<action>
<datetime><![CDATA[Mon Nov 1 22:13:30 2010]]></datetime>
<key><![CDATA[X]]></key>
<result><![CDATA[OK]]></result>
</action>
Unknown key:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<action>
<datetime><![CDATA[Mon Nov 1 22:13:30 2010]]></datetime>
<key><![CDATA[X]]></key>
<result><![CDATA[ERROR: Unknown key!]]></result>
</action>
CAM not initialized:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<action>
<datetime><![CDATA[Mon Nov 1 22:13:30 2010]]></datetime>
<key><![CDATA[X]]></key>
<result><![CDATA[ERROR: CAM not initialized!]]></result>
</action>
MuMuDVB compiled without CAM support:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="yes"?>
<action>
<datetime><![CDATA[Mon Nov 1 22:13:30 2010]]></datetime>
<key><![CDATA[X]]></key>
<result><![CDATA[Compiled without CAM support]]></result>
</action>

3. Electronic program guide
The content of the EIT table (electronic programs guide) is now available via the Webservices.
To enable it, put store_eit=1 in your configuration file and get the file:
  • http://ip_http:port_http/monitor/EIT.json

NOTE: I don´t know the way not to appear these emoticon :p (its colon and p) SORRY !

Thanks for reading!
 
D

DM 3

Guest
Very nice indeed. This will help a lot of people.

I used to use MuMu and they are a good solid platform + its FREE which is awesome.
 
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ocbslim

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I did not understand how to do this. Can you show it with a video? Thank you.
 
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evox

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hello, is possible to upload the files and make some tutorial?
 
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